Can You Use CPF for a Second Property?
Can You Use CPF for a Second Property?
Thinking of buying another property in Singapore? You may be able to use CPF, but the rules depend on your age, CPF balances, retirement sum requirement, remaining lease and property usage limits.
Age Matters
CPF usage may be different before and after age 55.
Retirement Sum
You may need to set aside the required retirement amount first.
ABSD Cash Flow
ABSD may require upfront payment before CPF reimbursement is available.
Can CPF Be Used for a Second Property?
Yes. CPF Ordinary Account savings may generally be used to buy a second property, subject to CPF housing rules and eligibility.
However, CPF usage for a second property can be more restricted because CPF Board wants to ensure that homeowners still keep enough savings for retirement.
If You Are Below 55
If you are below age 55, you may generally use CPF OA savings for another property, provided you meet CPF housing rules and have sufficient CPF savings available.
- Down payment
- Monthly housing loan instalments
- Buyer’s Stamp Duty, subject to CPF rules and transaction requirements
- Legal fees
If You Are 55 and Above
If you are aged 55 and above, CPF usage for housing may be affected by your Retirement Account and the applicable retirement sum.
This is especially important if you are selling one property and buying another, because CPF refunds from your sale may first be used to top up your Retirement Account before the balance can be used again for housing.
CPF Refund From Your First Property Matters
If you sell your existing property, the CPF used for that property plus accrued interest must generally be refunded to your CPF account.
| Scenario | What Usually Happens |
|---|---|
| Below age 55 | CPF refund generally returns to your Ordinary Account and may be reused for another property, subject to CPF rules. |
| Age 55 and above | CPF refund may first be used to top up your Retirement Account before any remaining balance is available in OA. |
Simple Example
Mr Tan sells his first property and receives a CPF refund.
| Description | Amount |
|---|---|
| CPF principal used | $250,000 |
| CPF accrued interest | $80,000 |
| Total CPF refund | $330,000 |
If Mr Tan is 50
The refunded CPF generally goes back to his Ordinary Account and may potentially be used for the next property purchase.
If Mr Tan is 60
Part of the refund may first be used to top up his Retirement Account before the remaining CPF is available for housing use.
Important CPF Rules to Consider
1. Remaining Lease of the Property
CPF usage depends on the remaining lease of the property. If the property has a short remaining lease, CPF usage may be restricted.
2. CPF Usage Limits
There are limits on how much CPF can be used for housing. This may include the valuation limit and withdrawal limit.
3. Retirement Sum Requirement
For buyers aged 55 and above, CPF usage may depend on whether the required retirement amount has been set aside.
4. ABSD and CPF Usage
Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) is generally payable within a short timeframe after exercising the Option to Purchase or signing the Sale & Purchase Agreement.
While CPF may be used for ABSD subject to CPF rules and eligibility, buyers of resale and completed properties typically need to pay the ABSD upfront first before applying for CPF reimbursement.
Key Takeaways
- CPF can generally be used for a second property.
- The amount you can use depends on CPF rules and your personal CPF position.
- Age 55 is an important turning point for CPF housing usage.
- CPF refunds from your previous property may affect your next purchase.
- ABSD often requires upfront payment, so buyers should plan their cash flow carefully even if CPF reimbursement may be available later.
- Always check your CPF available amount before committing to a purchase.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use CPF for my second property?
Can CPF be used for ABSD?
Can I use CPF after age 55?
What happens to CPF refunded from my first property?
Should I check my CPF before buying another property?
Planning to Buy a Second Property?
Before committing, it is important to understand your CPF usage, cash requirement, ABSD, loan amount and sale proceeds if you are selling your current home.
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